Save-Solaris.ORG

Q: I'd like to see Sun mend their relationship with EMC? When can I
see a similar partnership with EMC that you've previously done with
Microsoft?
Denis Vilfort (A): Our relationship w/ EMC is one of 'healthy
competition'. Clearly we have chosen to partner with HDS and our
latest collaboration on the StorEdge 9990 shows why: We smoke EMC in
scalability & performance! As long as EMC is playing catch-up to HDS I
do not see much motivation for us to do a 'Microsoft-like' IP
partnership ? but stranger things have happened in this industry.;-)

Q: What is Sun planning to do about winning mind share on storage
products? it seems to me that people only consider you when they plan
to use your servers/workstations.
Jason Schaffer (A): The first step in winning mind share is to offer a
storage portfolio that can go head-to-head against anyone in the
industry. Today we have that! Across the board, the Sun StorEdge
family of systems and arrays is arguably the best you can buy.

Q: Will Sun start using S-ATA Drives, for internal drives, to bring
down costs ? Will Sun bring out a server design for Oracle RAC ? e.g
Dual CPU boots of network or SAN, comes with Dual Fibre Card, supports
Remote DMA. (stop stop the cheap PC end of the market)
Denis Vilfort (A): As S-ATA drives become more reliable, we will
consider using them in server platforms. We already offer SAN based S-
ATA arrays as part of the StorEdge 3000 family (the S-ATA array is
StorEdge 3511) as a cost-effective networked storage option. SAN based
storage & SAN booting w/ Oracle RAC can be done with Sun servers
today. Sun has a comprehensive lineup of SAN switches and HBAs which
are tightly integrated with Sun Traffic Manager under Solaris. No need
to bring out an additional server for SAN and RAC. We are also making
serious inroads in the low cost server market with our Opteron powered
machines. The Opteron lineup runs both Solaris and Linux and are
compatible with Sun SAN 4.x.

Q: The 6920 and the 9990 seem to have alot of the same features, is
that true?
Jason Schaffer (A): You are correct in that the 6920 is
architecturally similar to the 99xx series. Both products have a
cross-bar that enables multi-dimensional scalability, centralized
management and data services, application-oriented provisioning, and
the ability to address heterogeneous data center environments (both
server and storage). With a 100% availability guarantee, the 9900
series storage systems are tailor-made to address the extreme
availability requirements of mission-critical business applications,
and are the only Sun storage products that can address both mainframe
and ?open? storage environments. As a baby brother to the 9900 series,
the 6920 is priced/positioned to address the midrange storage market
and can therefore not attach to mainframe environments.

Q: regarding the 8 core, 32way cpu that was blogged about recently, I
had a debate with a longtime Sparc and Solaris fan and we were
wondering when you would release performance benchmarks on that beauty
Chris Kruell (A): Stay tuned!!! We're excited, too. We'll continue to
provide tidbits of information as we march toward products based on
this cool new technology. Cheers, cpk

Q: why wont the new pricing and subscription model prevent sunw from
ever reporting a profit? im concerned about company sustainability....
Scott McNealy (A): Our profitability is more driven by the fact that
we hired too many people during the bubble and signed too many
building leases. We are working those issues hard. We made money last
quarter. That is one in a row. Stay tuned. We have lots of cash to
ride it out and have generated positive cash flow from ops for 15
straight years. While not compromising our future product calendar. We
are in an enviable position going forward. Scott

Q: Are Sun's product managers encouraged to publish their Solaris
Opteron roadmaps? I don't see web pages on sun.com which state when
customers will be able to host SunRays off Solaris V40z servers,
develop Java server applications with Java Studio Creator on Solaris
W2100z workstations, or intregate StorEdge SAN solutions on Solaris
V20z clusters. John groenveld@acm.org
Rajesh Shakkarwar (A): John, We make a great effort in giving the
details on our products through our web sites. Sun also offers
refernce architecture blue prints for common customer problems and a
lot other documentation. Offcourse, there is always place to improve
and I thank you for your feedback.

Q: Will Sun release more documents about hypersparc/ultrasparcs in the
future?
Chris Kruell (A): We are active in the processor community and are
constantly presenting papers at venues such as Microprocessor Forum,
publishing in journals, and so forth, so I'd encourage you to check
into those kinds of forums, as well as resources such as
http://www.sun.com/processors/ Thanks, cpk

Q: Will the promotion of SE6920 be extended far from Nov 17?
Jason Schaffer (A): Yes. The promotion will be extended into
Q3FY05...look for more details soon.

Q: I'm with Higher Education. Sun has always been a great partner.
Recently the Scholar Pac program was discontinued. We wanted to join
JES for Education but found that the engineering departments could not
independently join the program due to minimum FTE requirements. Is it
possible that SUN may reconsider this position?
Scott McNealy (A): Please send an email request to kim.jones@sun.com
and cc me at scott.mcnealy@sun.com. Will get you answer asap. Scott

Q: Why is Sun selling 3rd party products for storage?
Jason Schaffer (A): The best solutions require the best system
components. To meet this requirement, Sun has made a commitment to
offering best-in-class storage systems and arrays. By partnering, Sun
can offer customers the best storage systems today, while enabling us
to focus internal development on technology, and advanced data
services, that simplify the heterogeneous data center environment.

Q: Scott - what is Sun's strategy for competing with IBM in the
Enterprise Infrastructure Software space?
Scott McNealy (A): It is called JES. Java Enterprise System. Websphere
comes in dozens and dozens and dozens of CDs with armies of IGS
service personnel to custom assemble your middleware. Cost? Out of
this world. JES? One CD, unlimited internal use on Intel, AMD and
Sparc machines from Sun, no extra charge for external access for
$100/emp/yr. Nearly 400,000 subscribers already. Faster, less cost,
assembly included, service included. And we support all of the same
standard interfaces. Doesnt seem fair, does it.

Q: Sun claims that many apps that run on Windows also run on Solaris
but we have learned that that Solaris versions are usually in
maintenance mode or not as user friendly or feature rich. What is Sun
doing to ensure feature parity of apps running on Solaris with those
running on non-Sun platforms, in particular, Windows?
Jack O'Brien (A): We work extensively with ISVs and have built up a
large community. If there are specific applications that you wold like
addressed please submit here:
http://wwws.sun.com/software/solaris/10/inquiry.jsp

Q: With the newer USIV cpus coming out, what support is sun looking to
give (early on) developers for alternative OSes, such as NetBSD and
Linux on making code work with these new systems and take advantage of
the excellent new features? Or is this a little further out?
Chris Kruell (A): Our customers aren't asking us for these kinds of
applications on the SPARC architecture, so for Linux and other OSes,
we encourage people to look at Sun's Opteron-based offerings. I do
encourage you to check out our developer resources at
http://developers.sun.com/ cheers, cpk

Q: Many of our customers (ISP, dedicated hosting, etc) think that a
$3k machine is really too much so they ask from very basic machines,
while the ones who prefer the kind of servers Sun used to sell still
prefer bigger machines like Sunfire 280. My question is: aren't those
Opteron-based machines bot too cheap or too costly?
Rajesh Shakkarwar (A): Sun's Opteron based servers are very
competitively priced and offer higher performance than competition's
products.

Q: Sun Sigma - the real thing, or just another fad? Can you point to
successes? Is the point to "do things better" or "get closer to the
customer" or "reduce cost"?
Bill Vass (A): SunSigma is not about doing sigma projects, its about
using metrics in your meetings... Trend charts, Peratos, control
charts... and the CAP tools for changes.. IT is constant change. You
manage what you measure. Sun Sigma is a great set of tools to get your
job done. We also have documented savings through our ROSS process
from Sigma

Q: You said that ZFS is superior to WinFS. Can you give some
specifics. The article does not mention any comparison to WinFS. Do
you have any comparisons to show why ZFS is superior to WinFS and how?
Chris Ratcliffe (A): ZFS will be available as part of Solaris 10, at
this point it's unclear when Microsoft will ship Longhorn. ZFS is
POSIX compliant and endian-neutral so your existing applications and
systems can get all the benefits of ZFS without modification, that's
not always the case with WinFS. ZFS is designed to be extremely easy
to manage (typical sys admin tasks have been reduced by over 80% in
some cases), WinFS integrates a database and a filesystem together,
Microsoft has made no claims about how easy that combination will be
to manage. ZFS offers 19 9's (that's 99.99999999999999999%) chance of
detecting filesystem errors, no one else can even come close.

Q: Will Sun continue to sell 2-way Xeon servers, especially with the
upcoming 64-bit Xeon CPUs?
Rajesh Shakkarwar (A): AMD's Opteron is a superior architecture due to
the follwoing reasons: 1. On chip memory controller offering lower
latency, higher bandwidth memory accesses than Xeon implimentations 2.
Hyper transport interconnect between CPUs vs Xeon's front side bus
architecture for better scalability 3. Higher performnace than Xeon 4.
Gluless scalability to 8way vs needing glue chips for Xeon Today
Opteron is a superior architecture and hence we have chosen Opteron
over Xeon.

Q: Why not dump the Linux charade and just do Solaris - like Apple
doesn't bother with Linux.
Scott McNealy (A): Our customers like choice. They like knowing they
can redeploy their dt and servers with Windows or Linux should they
have an app that does not run on Solaris. We expand the market utility
of JES, JDS, StarOffice, N1, Java VMs by making all of that run on
Linux. And our customers are very excited about having Linux
containers run on Solaris 10. This is not a charade. This is good
business.

Q: Will be a Sun Fire V290?
Chris Kruell (A): Get in touch w/ a Sun sales rep or partner to get an
NDA, since we don't publicly comment on our roadmap. Thanks, cpk

Q: Scott (and staff), this is great that you having this forum,
thanks! My question is: Now that project Janus is completed are there
any plans to take that to the next level and make Solaris run Windows
applications?
Jack O'Brien (A): This is not something that we have heard our
customers request. Our relationship with Microsoft is currently
focused on interoperability around Java and .net, identity, and
directory services

Q: I want to get my company off of MS Outlook. When will you have a
client for your mail and calendar servers?
Bill Vass (A): You already can switch to Mozilla for mail clients. You
can really switch to any IMAP or other standard client to get off
outlook. You can also use outlook connect with the JES mail server to
get off Exchange and still let outlook users connect

Q: When is Scott going to grow his hair long like Jonathan?
Scott McNealy (A): I am trying to get Jonathan to go with SuperCuts #3
on top, #2 on the side for $12 quarterly. Works for me.

Q: How will the Fujitsu partnership impact customers "investment
protection" in the current US IV processor line? Will the current
Ex900 systems be upgradable to the APL? In other words, why should I
buy now versus waiting to see what the new product line will look like
in 2005?
Chris Kruell (A): Why wait? You should buy UltraSPARC-IV-based systems
today to double your throughput compared to previous Sun systems--in
the same footprint, no less, and if you have one of our US-III-based
V1290 through E15K servers, you can upgrade on the fly to the E2900
through E25K. As alwasys, binary compatibility is crucial to
investment protection. With all Sun SPARC-based servers, you can pick
up your Solaris-based application and move it to the next SPARC-based
architecture and run it untouched. You see this with systems today--
and will see it tomorrow. So rest easy and go buy some Sun Fire
servers now! Cheers, cpk

Q: Sun's mantra is "Network = Computer" yet Sun has nevered offered
networking infrastructure gear until this Nauticus announcement. Why?
Didn't your motto imply where the big push would be i.e. the network &
the computer?
Scott McNealy (A): We are focusing on the intra datacenter nw issues.
We let the Ciscos and others handle the dc to dc connectivity. Lots of
work still to do in the dc so we are not looking for more R&D scope at
this time.

Q: The ZFS file system will offer significant improvements in Solaris
10. What's the future of Veritas support on Solaris?
Jack O'Brien (A): Veritas will continue to be supported but we are
confident that customers will see the value in ZFS

Q: Bill, how do you deal with proving to your clients that you are
serving their needs and how do you show them what you are spending
their money on? (from IT perspective) Does Sun have any products that
help deal with this complex problem?
Bill Vass (A): We do regular interal customer CTQs, and we have budget
review meetings. We use PoepleSoft to track our IT hours spent and
Oracle to manage our $$

Q: What is your response to the Dell - "Scale Out" model compared to
your enterpise class servers?
Rajesh Shakkarwar (A): Customers deploy a variety of architectures in
their data centers including scale-up and scale-out. Sun offers
products for both the architectures where as Dell offers products only
for scale-out architecture. Sun offers low cost 2way and 4way products
based on both SPARC and Opteron CPUs for scale-out implementations.

Q: Scott, with all the amazing happenings at Sun, how do you find time
to enjoy your wife and three young children?
Scott McNealy (A): I enjoy my wife enough to now have four children.
Actually, the SunRay at home allows me to work very productively from
home. Our mobility story is the best in the industry. I could not do
my job and have a life without it.

Q: Are there plans to enhance Predictive Healing to apply to Sun's
Hardware RAID devices or will it only be useful with JBOD-type
storage?
Jack O'Brien (A): As long as the device has a diagnosis agent, the
particular standard does not affect this. Going forward all hardware
that Sun ships will be supported by Predictive Self healing

Q: When Sun Cluster will support ATM (PVC configuration) - Classical
IP addresses. So far, it is not woring beacuse the IPMP with Sun
cluster feature.
Jim Sangster (A): Sun Cluster supports ATM as the public network (not
private interconnect). I do not have the answer at hand on PVC
configuration, but if you send the question in through Sales and/or to
me such that we can get back to you, we will.

Q: I work for an EDA group at NASA and I am proposing moving away from
our Sun Workstations, to non-proprietary Linux servers and/or clusters
for our EDA work that will lower our TCO? And with ever faster
AMD/Intel chips coming out with 64-bit compuing, Is there any reason
to continue purchasing SUN hardware/OS software?
Scott McNealy (A): Check out our new 1-2way Opteron workstations. They
run Windows, Linux AND Solaris. They are hot! And Solaris is less
expensive than RedHat. And you get Sun service and support.

Q: I work for siesmologists and earthquake engineers. We might have a
terabyte of data that we want to analyze through finite element
analsys, frequency response, etc. $1 per CPU hour sounds great, but
what about storage?
Ashif Dhanani (A): Storage also available on a pay-per-use basis to
the N1 Grid infrastructure for the analysis run. Information on pay
per use storage offerings can be found
at:http://www.sun.com/service/utility/midrange.html or the high end
version at: http://www.sun.com/service/utility/utilitystoredge.html

Q: Hello Can someone give me more information on Sun Rays Think client
migration from Windows and also what Email Server Sun uses (I know
they don't use Exchange, what alternative do you recommend to run on
Solaris?)
Bill Vass (A): We run the JES mail server, its part of the JES suite
which has portal, web, IM, mail, cal, ident,... and much more. It
scales to millions of users.. you can have any client you want. Search
sun.com on SunRay, there is a lot of info out there. You can also
contact alan.wilson@sun.com, he is in charge of desktop migrations.

Q: When will the SUNW stock price start climbing to a decent level? It
has been hitting all-time-lows!
Scott McNealy (A): It is up 20-30% recently. Our market cap is in the
$12b+ range. Not bad but if we show some growth and consistant
profitability it might show some nice appreciation. Then again, who
knows. I stopped predicting a long time ago. I am holding. And the
largest individual shareholder.

Q: When can we expect Solaris on Itanium ?
Rajesh Shakkarwar (A): We currently have no plans to offer Solaris on
Itanium.

Q: jim: but from oracle web site. If you want to use oracle 10g RAC
then there is no cluster deployment. This is kind of a must.
Jim Sangster (A): I am not sure I follow. Oracle10g RAC will work with
cluster frameworks in a similar fashion to how 9i RAC works today. We
are working with Oracle on a daily basis to get this supported.
Currently Sun Cluster supports HA 10g, and RAC will be coming soon.
Customers can select the best deployment option(s) available to them.

Q: My developers complain that although Sun indicates Solaris is
binary compatible driver support in Solaris is not. They are
constantly having to try to map firmware, to driver version (when
available) to Solaris OS. In particular, they recently tried to locate
solaris drivers for DVD writers - not available. Linux and windows
drivers were downloadable. how is Sun addressing more current and
consistent drivers availability.
Jack O'Brien (A): Driver development has been a big R&Dd focus area,
resulting in now over 250 devices that are supported. See
http://www.sun.com/bigadmin/hcl/ for details. This is an ongoing
effort continuting with Soalris 10, we will guarantee hardware
compatibility, and we expect the community that grows around the open
source Solaris project to add a lot of value

Q: How do you plan to win over the anti-sun crowd at SlashDot and
LinuxToday? No matter what Sun does for open source, there are people
bashing Sun for not dumping Solaris and going 100% Linux
Bill Vass (A): THat is a hard one... if you look at the numbers, we
contribute more and run more open source than anyone else... They just
need to look at the facts. We have 33K open source desktops running at
Sun, how many does IBM have? We have open sources a large number of
lines of code and products, IBM has done well here also, but here
comes open source solaris...when will they open source DB2 or
WebSphere? I am not sure how to get Sun the credit we should get for
helping out Linux, GNOME, Mozilla, GIMP, NFS, ....

Q: Could you tell us if the alliance between AMD and Sun includes any
any transfer of technology between Sun and AMD CPU's?
Rajesh Shakkarwar (A): Sun and AMD alliance is very broad and it
includes collaboration in market development, products development,
echo system development, etc. We can not give specifics of the
agreement.

Q: Front page of Business Week and cover story on emerging markets in
China, India, Brazil; 200M new users in next ~5 years. What is Sun
doing to capture those markets?
Scott McNealy (A): We are going after these markets aggressively and
are growing in many of these geos. We are doing this with community
development, 20,000 iForce partners, and direct investment. We have
also donated billions of dollars of hw and sw products to the
education market in these countries to give the next generation a
taste of our technologies.

Q: jim: but can I have one of my cluster nodes running Cluster update
3 and other one update 4 for a week. This way to make sure that I have
a backout plan. Or one cluster nodes running Solaris 10 and other node
is running Solaris 9. from my experince I can not have this setup. The
question, How customer make sure that the has a backout plan when
upgraded to solaris 10. In my case here, other node running solaris 9
is my backuout plan. However, this is not a supported configuration.
Jim Sangster (A): Best case is to perform much of this in your test
envioronment and using all the available rolling upgrade features (to
minimize the backout issues ahead of time). You are getting involved
in some pretty detailed issues that would likely require discussions
in more depth. We would be happy to explore further if you can either
involve your Sales Team and/or contact me so we can get you with
Engineering.

Q: What do you have in the way of desktop management? At my uni there
are hundreds of centrally controlled Windows machines. They're
seemingly easy for the it support staff to maintain, but they're a
kludge to use. Could you offer something better? (of course you can)
Mark Herring (A): One word... SunRay... Check it out!
(http://wwws.sun.com/software/index.jsp?cat=Desktop&tab=3&subcat=Thin%20Clients)
Gives the ability to centrally manage a group of machines. There are
added advantages like security that might also be important in your
environment.

Q: It will be a way to try Solaris free on a x86 platform?
Rajesh Shakkarwar (A): Every Sun x86 server is shipped with a 90 day
evaluation license for Solaris on x86. You also can download Solaris
on x86 for free from Sun web site for evaluation.

Q: Also, what is Sun's position on software patents? A necessary evil?
Things that need to be secured to ward of lawsuits? Something that
should ultimately be abolished?
Scott McNealy (A): Patents matter. Hugely. Imagine a world with no
patent or IP protection. Would any drug company ever invest to invent
a new drug? We would all die sooner. If it works for drug innovation,
it clearly works for sw, hw, computers, movies, media, etc. The courts
are the natural battle ground for disputes. I am a believer in IP
ownership, capitalism and market economies with a minimum of govt
intervention. Not a believer in IP anarchy. Not to say that our Patent
system gets it right all of the time. Lots of work needed there.

Q: I've heard of Sun working with cable providers, such as Comcast to
deliver SunRay sessions to their customers in the future. Can you guys
comment on this? Is it something we'll see with two years?
Bill Vass (A): We have a first pilot starting in October of this year
with a broad band provider. We have been deploying SunRays at home in
large volume to our employees now. The first pilots are to Sun
employees so we can work out all the technology issue before we open
it to the general public

Q: Will there be a replacment for Sun Cobalt Servers? for the ease of
use and ease of admin...
Rajesh Shakkarwar (A): As the market has moved away from dediacted
appliances, we currently have no plans to offer applainces. Sun
servers offer state of the art management capabilities for ease of
administration.

Q: Hi--is the 6920 based upon the same architecture as the 99xx
series? Is it OEMed from Hitachi as well? Are there common tools for
management. Thanks!
Jason Schaffer (A): You are correct in that the 6920 is
architecturally similar to the 99xx series. Both products have a
cross-bar that enables multi-dimensional scalability, centralized
management and data services, application-oriented provisioning, and
the ability to address heterogeneous data center environments (both
server and storage). However, the 6920 is not OEMed from Hitachi. The
underlying technology of the 6920 is owned and developed by Sun. With
a 100% availability guarantee, the 9900 series storage systems are
tailor-made to address the extreme availability requirements of
mission-critical business applications, and are the only Sun storage
products that can address both mainframe and ?open? storage
environments. As a baby brother to the 9900 series, the 6920 is
priced/positioned to address the midrange storage market and can
therefore not attach to mainframe environments. To the second part of
your question, Sun offers a common management interface for both the
99xx series and the 6920 in the Enterprise Storage Management (ESM)
utility. Through this utility you'll be able to easily interface with
both innovative storage platforms.

Q: I have Storage SE9980 and NOW Sun deliver SE9990. Any impact to
customer when upgraded.
Denis Vilfort (A): The Sun StorEdge 9990 builds on the software
foundation and x-bar architecture of the StorEdge 9980. All the
software tools you already are familiar with are carried forward on
the 9990. Sun Hi Command, TrueCopy and ShadowImage continues to be
part of the offering. The StorEdge 9990 is simply the next generation
high-end storage system with industry leading scalability to 1152
drives, 256 hots connections and blitzing cache and I/O performance.
Next time you are ready to purchase high-end storage, this is the
system to buy. If you would like to trade-up today Sun IBB is ready to
help.

Q: How will you retain customers who insist on highly secure Operating
Systems - We have avoided open systems as we feel they are more
vulnerable to hacking.
Chris Ratcliffe (A): We already have the most secure commercially
available operating system available today - Trusted Solaris. We are
integrating even more of the functionality of Trusted Solaris into
Solaris 10 e.g. Process Rights Management, as well as making it easier
for people to enhance their Solaris 10 systems with an add-on Trusted
Solaris package.

Q: When will Sun allow/test across campus multi-node clusters ? One
problem I see with it is the SAN disk which needs to live at a
different site ?
Jim Sangster (A): Sun Cluster supports campus clustering today, one
solution utilizes standard SAN infrastructure with the 10km limitation
(and can either be a 2 room or 3 room solution where the storage can
be in either the 3rd room or in the primary site). Another solution is
the Enterprise Continuity Solution which leverages DWDM technologies
and can stretch one cluster in the 200-400km range (including an
active-active Oracle9i RAC capability). All of the above are single
stretched-cluster solutions. Separately, Sun is currently working on
cluster to cluster communication such that applications can be failed
over across any distance....stay tuned.

Q: Is Sun going to sell Solaris x86 as aggressively as Redhat sell
their linux to the general x86 market?
Jack O'Brien (A): We have been and will continue to be aggressive in
the x86 market, both on Sun hardware and on third party systems. We
already are priced lower than linux

Q: Mr. Macnealy, Why Sun doesnīt support anymore Linux over UltraSparc
architecture. I write from Mexico and we have many installaions over
linux and it runs perfect over Sun HW?
Scott McNealy (A): Most folks running Linux run on x86 because of the
driver availablility and app compilation issues. Solaris on Sparc is
far superior than Linux on Sparc. Cost of doing Linux on Sparc cannot
be justified cost or demand wise. Moderator:  Make sure to take
advantage of the special offers of Solaris 10. You can get more
information on these resources and offers at sun.com/nc...

Q: Similar to Verizon being service company, would there be market for
pure utility computing company using various technologies (sun being
one of them)
Ashif Dhanani (A): We are hoping that overtime there would be an
entire ecosystem of Utility Service providers that could provide
Utility Computing Technologies/Solutions based on offerings from
different vendors.

Q: Today, there are not enough training materials or text for the
ordinary desktop user to buy and learn how to use Sun's OSs. What is
Sun doing about it?
Mark Herring (A): The answer really depends on what you are trying to
do. If you are a consumer using Windows, the new Java Desktop is very
familiar. StarOffice is very easy to learn and has many features
similar to Microsoft Office. Similarly the Mozilla browser is similar
to Internet Explorer. If however you want to get to know the Solaris
Operating System have a look at our training site
(http://training.sun.com/US/) for some fantastic web based and
instructor lead training courses.

Q: As a college student, I'd be interested in hearing about the
possibility of getting Sunrays into college computer labs. With the
java card, it's be nice to keep my session/papers/homework on the
school's server and not need to worry about carrying around a floppy /
zip / or usb drive. Any comments on if this might be a space you'll be
trying to move into?
Bill Vass (A): Yes, we have many SunRay deployments at colleges in
Canada and in APAC. You can follow up with alan.wilson@sun.com, he is
in charge of SunRay sales

Q: Is the cost of a Solaris 10 x86 license built in, when purchasing a
Solaris x86 box? (e.g. the V40z) What's the cost to purchase it
seperately?
Rajesh Shakkarwar (A): The cost of Solaris 10 x86 license is not built
in the x86 based server products. Customers need to pay seperate for
the Solaris 10 x86 license and it depends on number of CPUs. Please
contact your Sun representative for the pricing for your needs.

Q: Since Opteron has such great performance and price/performance,
will you ever consider dropping SPARC and just going with Opteron?
Chris Kruell (A): No, this is not under consideration--we just
strengthened the future of SPARC with our agreement with Fujitsu,
which is allowing us to pursue next-gen CMT capabilities with Niagara
and bring products to market even faster than before, including a
jointly-developed SPARC-based product line to market in a couple of
years. BTW, our UltraSPARC IV offerings have great benchmark results,
too! SPARC has been immensely popular and with the largest 64-bit
install base in the industry, we're keen on keeping our customers
happy and winning new converts to the only binary-compatible roadmap
in the industry. Thanks, cpk.

Q: Is Sun going to merge with Fujitsu?
Scott McNealy (A): Do you know something I dont?

Q: I would be interested what the ojective "ease-of-admin" measure
would be? Bill, some minds would have to come to gether to define
measurables. But it is what is an attracting force to Windows and Sun
needs to seriously address it.
Bill Vass (A): I agree... maybe time to load, time to config, time to
add a user. We have a lot of legacy Solaris users that like command
line, we also have new users that like GUIs, we need to desgin for
both. This is a big push from Jonathan as well.

Q: When will Solaris 10 be released? and what platforms will it
support (on that date)?
Jack O'Brien (A): Solaris 10 will be released later this year and will
support SPARC and x86 architechtures including 64 bit versions of x86

Q: Where does customer service fit in JS's list of eleven words: Make
Money, Grow, Re-enlist Champions, Leverage Our Partners, Simplify Our
Business? In the auto industry, management talks about customer
satisfaction but I don't hear similar from Sun, IBM, HP, etc. John
groenveld@acm.org
Scott McNealy (A): All of the above. Services is growing, making
money, winning our champions, is hugely leveraged through our service
partners, and by offering servers on the net at $1/cpu-hour is driving
massive simplification in our business. Now go back to work! ;-)

Q: Can you see Sun taking the next step from just offering a computing
service via pay by the hour N1 grid containers to offering a totally
managed desktop/server/etc solution ?
Ashif Dhanani (A): Yes. We have plans for complete solution offerings
on a pay per use basis. We are currently piloting some of the
offerings internally.

Q: Hi, I've been beta testing S10 since the centercode process became
available. First off, I think it's a great program and hope to see it
continue. My question is about zones. Will Sun Cluster support zones?
Jim Sangster (A): Sun Cluster and Solaris 10 Containers (zones)
integration is not a trivial undertaking. We are working on very
sophisticated integration, but do not expect this in the initial
release of Sun Cluster supporting Solaris 10.

Q: Hey Scott - why don't you and Steve Balmer call Gary Bettman and
coach him on how 2 opposing forces can join hands for the benefit of
customers?
Scott McNealy (A): Union vs monopoly. How hard can we make it. In our
case, it took 20 years. I hope we see puck sooner than that.

Q: ANY PLANS TO RELEASE SU SOLARIS SOURCE IN NEAR FUTURE
Jack O'Brien (A): Yes we have already announce that we will be doing
this

Q: Hello My boss went to the Army recently and was impressed with the
thin clients rays.. is there a link to your site that document
migration procedure? We have Windows on our developers desktop and I
want to make sure Sun has migration procedure for the think client
Bill Vass (A): Send an Email to alan.wilson@sun.com He is in charge of
the desktops from a sales and marketing point of view. There are also
a number of links to include TCO studies on SunRays related to SunWeb.
Just seach sun.com for Sun Ray

Q: Will the updating and patching process for solrais become more like
windows or redhat update?
Chris Ratcliffe (A): We are currently working on an improved
patching/update process for all Sun systems, stay tuned for more
details.

Q: I recently heard a presentation about some Sun solutions revolving
around the JDS and central application servers at a community UNIX
users meeting in Southern California. Always considering Sun was for
the the big guys, I was shocked to see that Sun had something that was
very price competitive for my smaller clients. Are there marketing
materials available that talk about solutions for this market?
Jack O'Brien (A): A good place to start for Solaris 10 is here:
http://wwws.sun.com/software/solaris/10/ And here for solaris on x86
platforms: http://wwws.sun.com/software/solaris/x86/

Q: Everyone is talking about N1 Grid. When Sun will deliver N1
provisioning Server product for med and High End servers.
Ashif Dhanani (A): It is in the plans. Stay tuned.

Q: I send a congrats on Sun finally seeing the light and going after
Linux market and bringing SOlaris to the forefront as it's superior to
Linux in the enterprise environment. Scott, how much input did you
have in this changed role for promoting the benefits of Solaris x86
over Linux?
Scott McNealy (A): I be the CEO! I take the blame for not driving it
sooner and I give Jonathan and Greg credit for making Solaris on x86 a
committed part of our strategy. Go Solaris!

Q: Is sun still commited to their Consulting services division ? Why
isnt sun as aggressive as IBM towards consulting services ?
Mark Herring (A): We have a completely different philosophy to
consulting services than IBM. Our approach is to "Teach our customers
to fish" approach. IBM is in the "We do the fishing" business. If any
of our customers need IBM-like services we can provide them through
our partners. We are using technology , not people, to solve the
network complexity issues. This is in our customer's best interests
since technology over time will always be cheaper than throwing people
at the problem.

Q: How to you plan to push SunRays and the benefits of thin clients in
the coming months? Few people I've talked to have heard about the buzz
and even fewer get it.
Bill Vass (A): Its hard for people to understand unless they have seen
it or managed it. We are going to sneak into places like hot spots,
help desks, and homes through ISPs... no more drivers to load, no more
viruses, no more patches... it you have 125K connection, it can be
yours :-) Moderator:  Our event will be ending in 10 minutes. Please
make sure to submit any final questions to our executive and expert
panel.....

Q: Jim Sangster: regarding SUn Cluster with EMC. How is the support is
going to be?. Does Sun has a limited line where it can support?.
Jim Sangster (A): Check out the information on the OSP site (mentioned
before). We have established joint support for configurations, tested
with tools Sun has been utlizing internally for years, with
established backend resolution fostered via TSAnet such that we are
offering a high quality deployment combined with high quality support.
It is not a limited offering, as has been done in the past, this is an
open program for all customers to take advantage of the options
available.

Q: Please, tell me the future ofr Red Hat over Sun UltraSparc
Processors Architecture...will it be suppoorted near?
Rajesh Shakkarwar (A): There is no market for such an offering and we
have no plans for it.

Q: And if you don't read the New York Times, what the heck do you
read?
Scott McNealy (A): That personal! I read Jonathans blog, email, CNet,
and Hockey News.

Q: Is Solaris Linux?
Jack O'Brien (A): No, absolutely different products. We do focus
heavily on R&D to ensure leading compatibility between the two
environments such as the technology in project janus which gives the
ability to run linux binaries unchangeed

Q: What is Sunsīs vision on the network concerning bandwith and
capacity looking at Grid computing and sharing capacity of grids over
the net ? Could this be done over the internet ? Will there be devices
from Sun for "speed up" the net and high speed coupling of gridīs ?
Ashif Dhanani (A): Our initial offering will be done over the
internet. It is designed for non-transactional types of workloads.
Overtime we expect to offer the services over higher bandwith mediums.
I don't have specifics on specific technologies being evaluated.

Q: Scott, you seem to have pulled back from day-to-day stuff and the
media and let Jonathan handle this stuff. What are you up to these
days?
Scott McNealy (A): I am working hard. Doing press tour in NY next
week. Explaining the new Sun to employees, customers, partners,
ownwers aggressively. Also working our partnerships hard with MSFT,
TI, ATT, AMD, Intel, FJ, etc. More than full employed. Golf game
sucks. Scott

Q: How do I convice my CIO that a $2k sun box is a better buy than a
$400 dell box? I already know why, but for a non-technical executive
how does sun market to this group?
Bill Vass (A): Its all about features and long term ROI. However, from
a price / preformance... we should be equal or less than Dell. Are you
looking at a desktop or a server?

Q: What's the future of Sparc IV with the inclusion of AMD Opteron
Chris Kruell (A): The SPARC roadmap is stronger than ever before.
Check out our recent agreement with Fujitsu to jointly develop an
entire product line based on the SPARC architecture--not to mention
our cool new next-gen CMT offering, Niagara (see Jonathan's 9/10 blog
entry: http://blogs.sun.com/roller/page/jonathan/20040920). SPARC and
Opteron are both good platforms for Solaris, so let your application
workload requirements guide your decision on which architecture to
implement. Cheers.

Q: Many Sun employees make claims of best price performance, other
than making the claim...how is that substantiated? Sun's participation
in in public benchmarks is very seldom.
Rajesh Shakkarwar (A): Sun's Opteron based 2way V20z and 4way V40z
products have so far broken nine world benchmark records and can be
found on Sun web site. At the same time these products are very
competitively priced to the competition, offering the best price
performance. Please contact your Sun representative and he/she can
walk you through the details.

Q: Why does Jonathan bash RedHat so much. I thought you were friends
of the OpenSource community and companies like RedHat and Novell? Are
you afraid of the pulic choosing Linux as the "standard" unix in place
of Solaris?
Scott McNealy (A): We dont bash. We compete! ;-) We are huge partners
with the community, we compete with companies. We run Linux binaries
in our N1 Grid Containers on Solaris on x86, with lower cost, more
scale, better ww service and support, and indemnification (vs RedHat).
Not bashing, just our view. RedHat does not have dTrace, containers,
our faster TCP/IP stack, doesnt run on Sparc, and doesnt have our IP
portfolio backing it up. Why spend all of the money when you can get
Solaris to run your Linux apps so much better and lower cost? Try in
on one of our new Opteron boxes. If you dont like it, our boxes are
certified to run RedHat. Just send them a big check and away you go.

Q: What about support Intel Hyper Treating in Solaris 10?
Chris Ratcliffe (A): Hyper Threading is currently supported in Solaris
9 and 10 for x86 platforms.

Q: What do you think the sys admin role will be in future and how the
new technologies would impact server/admin ratio go forward?
Bill Vass (A): THe system admin will focus on managing grids of
computers in virtual data centers. The ratio of servers and desktops
per admin will go way up, but since the number of network services
will be growing very fast, there will still be a lot of demanf for
admins... just a different role

Q: What is Sun postion with Oracle 10g RAC and Sun Cluster. Does
Customer will no longer use Sun Cluster.
Jim Sangster (A): Oracle 10g RAC can be used with or without a cluster
framework in the deployment. What Oracle is currenlty positioning is
the use of Cluster-Ware as a scalability solution (not availability).
For mission critical availability, Sun (and other cluster vendors)
agree that the combined use of 10g RAC with a cluster offers a
significatnly enhanced solution for high availability. Additionally,
the cluster frameworks such as Sun Cluster continue to add more and
more customer value in terms of manageability, serviceability,
distaster tolerance, and service level management which can not be
offered by the RAC offering alone. Additionally, to be able to
effectively tie many applications together and manage them as a single
service is best done with a cluster framework with such capability.

Q: Ashif - do you plan on offering UC for x86 based grids? I heard JS
offer 1 cpu hour for $1. When I do the math, this doesn't look that
good a deal for a dual Opteron node. $1 per node looks more
reasonable.
Ashif Dhanani (A): Yes! We plan to have follow on offerings with dual
and quad processors coming in the next couple of months. Stay tuned,
you will be plesantly suprised.

Q: Microsoft informs developers with a developer newsletter. Where can
I get an equivalent from Sun to get more familiar with the
opportunities to develop with Frameworks in the java world?
Jack O'Brien (A): start at java.sun.com there are a host of developer
resources

Q: Are you considering developing a File system like WinFS from
Microsoft?, how zfs compare to WinFS?
Chris Ratcliffe (A): Take a look at the feature story at
http://www.sun.com/2004-0914/feature/ We believe that ZFS is already a
superior solution to WinFS.

Q: Are there any comparative benchmarks for ZFS,JFS,ext3,VXFS, and XFS
?
Jack O'Brien (A): all benchmarks to date have been internal,
performance is looking excellent, formal benchmarks will be published
next year

Q: What is next for the SunRays. Do you ever see SunRays as the home
computer end for ISP / Service providers?
Bill Vass (A): Yes, we are working with a bunch of them now, and have
some larger pilots coming in Oct. WE are talking with hot spot
providers about putting wireless SunRays in hot spots for their
customers to use when the are not lugging a laptop around

Q: Rajesh: I think the NetLink question was about PC NetLink, the
software that provides windows file/print services on Solaris. The
roadmap for it is less than clear.
Rajesh Shakkarwar (A): We will get back to you with the specifics on
an individual basis.

Q: I'll try that again, will all of Solaris be open sourced or will
some portions be kept private?
Jack O'Brien (A): We are going to open source as much as possible
consistent with protecting appropriate IP rights

Q: When will I be able to sell you my spare cycles for N1 grid
computing? I have a few idle Sparcs and PCs here... ;-))
Ashif Dhanani (A): Soon (I hope). Today we don't have a secure public
utility infrastructure to get to and from your idle cycles without
security and latency issues. Sun is researching the idea around
ability to share access computing "cycles". for more information,
please visit: http://research.sun.com/features/puc/

Q: are there plans to offer an Ultrasparc IV system for desktop use?
Chris Kruell (A): We are always looking at our roadmap and I'd
encourage you to get in touch w/ your Sun sales rep or partner to get
a peek at NDA information. In the meantime, check out the Solaris on
Opteron offerings such as the Sun Java Workstation W1100z and W2100z.

Q: are you going to fix better support for x86 solaris?
Mark Herring (A): We are continually revamping, and improving our
support offerings. Please fill in the survey at
http://www.sun.com/sunsurveys/VOC/customer.html?AssociateId=svcsovw on
what specific issues you are experiencing.

Q: Sun on Sun has been a mantra for a long time. How much of Sun do
you run on Solaris for x86?
Bill Vass (A): Its growing every day. I don't have the exact numbers
with me. We are focusing Solaris x86 on our stateless servers where
AMS works very well at the front end to our portal and web
applications, then expanding with SMP Opterons in the app server JDS
space. Since we have a lot of SPARC already installed, we are not
going to just switch over night. And we are still adding SPARCs in the
stateful server space, where it makes the more sense.

Q: Does SUN plan to expand to the desktop massively?
Scott McNealy (A): Massively? Well, we are committed. The customer
decides if we do it massively. We have great Sparc and Opteron
workstations, StarOffice, JDS, SunRays, and wireless technologies like
J2ME. All are part of our volume client strategy. Try them. They are
very solid and have great interop with your MSFT world. Without the
MSFT viruses.

Q: Can you provide information on the TCP/IP stack improvements and
the volume manager improvements/additions. Will I still need to buy
Veritas VxVm?
Chris Ratcliffe (A): The TCP/IP stack in Solaris 10 has been
completely rewritten to improve performance as well as reduce resource
usage, this has been particularly important as we move towards 10GB
ethernet devices. We have a number of customers who are seeing 2-3x
application performance improvements as a result of the new TCP/IP
stack. With the introduction of ZFS we are totally changing the
traditional filesystem/volume management model, take a look at the
feature story at http://www.sun.com/2004-0914/feature/ for more
information...

Q: Is Sun more bullish on 10-GigE w/ RDMA & TOE as a general purpose
high-speed/low-latency interconnect or Infiniband?
Jim Sangster (A): Good question, much of which has to do with what we
call the "ecosystem" around any interconnect technology. What we mean
by that is what applications, hardware, software (including APIs) and
support are offered combined with the customer adoption. Both models
offer interesting advantages, IB with industry standard APIs that
application vendors are leveraging and multiple hardware companies
offering IB technologies at attractive pricing. As such, Solaris 10
has IB built in. Ecosystems take time, and Sun does see the 10-GigE &
RDMA & TOE as well. Benefits here include Ethernet economics and
hardware offload of numerous SW stack functions and an easier model
for ISV software. However, It is early in this ecosystem.

Q: Hi, is it true that solaris is optimized to run best on sparc and
might not perform that well on x86 platforms?
Rajesh Shakkarwar (A): As a part of Sun AMD alliance, both the
comapnies have worked collaboratively to optimize solaris on Opteron
CPU. Solaris runs best on both the SPARC and Opteron CPUs.

Q: Some Sun people are pushing Sun Management Center and some push
NetConnect. Which of these 2 semi-overlapping technologies do you plan
to push as Solaris 10, JES, and N1 technologies mature?
Mark Herring (A): Our fundamental goal with these technologies is to
be able to provide the diagnostic services to allow the customer to
have preemtive information on problems before they happen. Have a read
at http://www.sun.com/service/preventive/ for a more comprehensive
overview on how we approach this subject. NetConnect and Sun
Management Center are important technologies that make this possible.

Q: By open sourcing Solaris, is Sun expecting or encouraging external
source code contributions that would be included in the Solaris OE
Releases?
Scott McNealy (A): We have always encouraged community involvement in
driving our sw technologies forward. We have benefited by
incorporating oss into our products and have donated more code back to
the community than anyone else other than UCBerkeley. Keep the
community going!

Q: If MSFT was to launch a 64bit OS before the end of the year, what
impact would that have on your business - HPC or otherwise? Is Solaris
for x86 64 bit?
Jack O'Brien (A): 64 bit support for Solaris on x86 platforms will be
released with Solaris 10 later this year. Microsoft's schedule looks
farther out.

Q: When will Sun post ease-of-use and ease-of-admin measurements for
it s/w products like it touts performance measurements? When will it
provide ease-of-admin feature comparisons to the competition's
products?
Bill Vass (A): As an IT person at Sun, I love to see that happen... We
have come a long way, we are standardizing interfaces,and we now have
a common loader /installer for all of the JES products. That has taken
us a long way. What used to take a few months to get working together
can now be done in a few hours. I think we are moving ahead of other
companies in that space since we run lots of other vendors products as
well. I would be interested what the ojective "ease-of-admin" measure
would be?

Q: Has your N1 Grid computing anything to do with the Public Utility
Computing (PUC) one could read off from sun.com/research web page a
few months ago?
Ashif Dhanani (A): Public Utility Computing is general research on how
we could establish Public Utilities for Computing Services. N1 Grid
Computing is a specific Utility Computing offering for specific non
transactional computing workloads that require Grid type
infrastructure. PUC info: http://research.sun.com/features/puc/ Grid
Computing cycles info: http://www.sun.com/tech-center/

Q: Does Sun have any plans to take it's new x86 Opteron offering
downmarket to the "mid-tier" market where it's never gone before but
where it's a large incremental market for Sun?
Rajesh Shakkarwar (A): Sun is making compelling products using Operon
CPUs. We are looking at all markets for our products.

Q: What is the strategy behind the Fujitsu and next generation of
Sparc? Why not develop in-house at Sun?
Chris Kruell (A): The strategy is to strengthen the future of SPARC
and Solaris on SPARC. We have a 20-year relationship with Fujitsu that
we've just strengthened with our recent agreement. By choosing to
share resources, we at Sun are able to invest in next-gen developments
like Niagara and Chip Multithreading (CMT). Check out Jonathan's Sept
10 blog entry: http://blogs.sun.com/roller/page/jonathan/20040920
We're also able to get more out of our respective R&D dollars by
partnering with Fujitsu and bring an awesome product line to market
faster. Thanks.

Q: Why isn't Java following the open-source steps of Solaris ? Doesn't
the same benefits apply to Java too ?
Scott McNealy (A): Opensource means many things. More opensource
licnenses than you can count. The Java platform is already a community
development effort with over 800 companies contributing IP, code,
ideas, ref implementations, compatibility tests, etc, to JavaCard,
J2ME, J2SE, and J2EE. The JCP process is designed to ensure
compatibility and indemnification. This is a critical set of
characteristics of the Java platform that could be compromised with
other licensing forms. We have protected the Java brand and its write
once/run anywhere promise, in the courts if necessary. If it is
"donated", who owns it? Who protects it in these ways? And we have
worked closely to make sure source code is available and opensource
implementations can be accommodated in the Java community.

Q: Will Sun continue to port its Solaris OS to x86 systems in the
future? Will the support continue?
Jack O'Brien (A): Yes, we are expanding support. We even just recently
added an Intel nacona-based system to our hardware compatability list
http://www.sun.com/bigadmin/hcl/

Q: What is the stragegic value of not open-sourcing the JVM? This
question seem especially relevant in light of open Solaris. Many
believe that open souring the VM will help foster its becoming a
defacto, and center of gravity.
Bill Vass (A): As long as we make sure that Java as an open standard
does not fork, which is our concern now. Once we open it up (and as an
IT rep its not my choice), we just need to make sure there is a way to
stay true to the Java standard. The stragegic value of Java is that
you can be sure it will run on any device or OS, open or closed
source.

Q: Will solaris 10 support windows applications with 3d?
Chris Ratcliffe (A): A future version of Solaris will most likely
incorporate 3D technology such as Looking Glass, however, exactly
which version and when has yet to be decided.

Q: And chance of a Sun Cluster Lite, to reduce the entry price of the
product ?
Jim Sangster (A): Sun Cluster is included in the Java Enterprise
System, and for customers who fit that acquisition model and/or are
interested in multiple applications in the Java Enterprise System
offering the price can be quite compelling. We do feel the product is
competitively priced, but we are looking into new business models and
new product offerings moving forward.

Q: How is Solaris supposed to compete against Novell/Redhat Linux
offerings on the low end?
Jack O'Brien (A): lower cost/ economics proven enterprise capabilities
(scalability, release compatability...) revolutionary technology
(DTrace, ZFS...)

Q: What diagnostics tools (for inter-operability of different devices)
are available for Storage Area n/ws?
Jason Schaffer (A): Managing data across different devices, within a
heterogeneous storage environment, is critical to simplifying the data
center and reducing a lot of the management costs. With the Sun
Enterprise Storage Manager (ESM for short) you are able to quickly
visualize, diagnose and resolve issues throughout the SAN, or storage
environment.

Q: How do your Opteron based x86 servers compare with the Apple Xserve
G5's ?
Rajesh Shakkarwar (A): Sun's Opteron based servers offer the best
price and performance in the industry. The 2-way V20z and 4-way V40z
have broken nine world records so far. Both V20z and V40z products
offer backward compatibility to 32 bit x86 applications at the same
time offer a roadmap to 64 bit new applications.

Q: how does sunw plan to make any $ from java
Scott McNealy (A): We dont make money from Java the language. We make
money doing things with and that support the language. Same as a
writer who makes money writing in English, but not by owning English.
So we have JES, JDS, Solaris, workstations, servers, services, etc
that all revolve around delivering Java web services. We made a lot of
money last quarter.

Q: Does Solaris 10's "Trusted" components include support for
labelling packets as they pass through the OS, and restricting them
based on that label? e.g. could I ensure that packets inbound from an
Internet-facing NIC could never access a shell?
Chris Ratcliffe (A): Yes. This particular functionality will be
available in the Trusted Solaris add-on for Solaris 10.

Q: what is the direction for "Sun Java Desktop System"?
Scott McNealy (A): We will continue to leverage the open source
community development efforts, continue to add value with
localization, support, integration, aggressive pricing models, legal
indemnification, training, etc. We will be releasing the next version
of JDS in the next quarter or two. We are also converging the Solaris
and SunRay user experience the the x86 based JDS release so we have
MSFT interoperable/familiar desktop on our workstations, thin clients
and x86 clients.

Q: Bill, you just said "We have an alll open source desktop"; can you
please clarify what this means in relation to typically closed-source
components, such as your java vm, commercial wine variants, etc. Is
this 'all open source desktop' all open source? I'm interested to gain
more insight into your strategy here - are you ultimately moving to
all F/OSS, or do you see the future as 'Both Source' (to quote
Novell)?
Bill Vass (A): We are and will continue to be as open source on our
desktop as possible. However, I believe there will always be some
parts we cannot open source because we don't own them, for example we
have some fonts on JDS and in Star that we cannot provide in the open
source version because we don't own them. I think in the long run you
will see Sun Open Source everything we can.. At least as an IT person
here at Sun you can count that I will always be pushing for that.

Q: Is Sun intending to open Solaris in a way which matches the
definition of Open Source set out by the OSI (Open Source Initiative)
?
Jack O'Brien (A): Yes, this is a top priority

Q: Can a customer upgrade from Sun Cluster 3.1 Update 3 to Update 4
with really "ZERO" downtime. If so, can we have this procedure.
Jim Sangster (A): Procedures are covered in the manuals and are
available online at docs.sun.com, the capability offers ability to
upgrade the cluster software cascading through nodes one at a time.
The notion of updates is an internal naming, we are now shipping 3.1
9/04 (internally this is update 3) so your question is a little ahead
of the shipping product, so I am generically answering for all
upgrades from one release to the next. The capability does require
moving an application to another node (a switchover), and as such if
the resource in Sun Cluster is an HA resource there will be a restart
outage for that application. If the resource is a Scalable resource,
then only one instance is removed/moved and the service is up and
running with the other application instances.

Q: Predictive Healing is really appealing, but eLiza from IBM AIX is
weel established. Will Sun win against it?
Mark Herring (A): We will continue to use technology like Predictive
Healing embedded in the kernel, as well as other offerings like Sun
Preventative Services (http://www.sun.com/service/preventive/) to
ensure that our customers experience the highest uptimes. With these
new services and products we will win.

Q: One of the biggest problems with a new OS release is - Getting
customers to agree with it - Vendors certification of their product on
the new OS, which can take years. Do you have an answer to making it
easier for vendors to check their product quickly and at a lower cost
?
Chris Ratcliffe (A): Yes. For Solaris 10 we are introducing a new
version of the Solaris Application Guarantee. Sun guarantees that any
existing Solaris applications will continue to run on Solaris 10
unmodified. In addition, we will also offer a source code guarantee
stating that existing SPARC applications will just require a recompile
to work on x86/AMD64 platforms and vice versa.

Q: There are a lot of brands offering Opteron servers. Will I be able
to install Solaris 10 on a, say, IBM Opteron server? How much will be
the price for Solaris when bought alone? (I guess Solaris-x86-64 won't
be free)
Jack O'Brien (A): Solaris 9 support over 240 platforms today,
including 9 of the top 10 volume servers in the market. see:
http://www.sun.com/bigadmin/hcl/ for more info. We will continue to
expand support for 3rd party hardware with solaris 10 and also
continue to price below windows and linux

Q: Good morning scott, thanks first for this oppertunity. What do you
think about the barriers to entry to the sun hardware/solaris skillset
for younger, college-student type developers. Does sun have any plans
to help people get "a foot in the door" with sun?
Scott McNealy (A): Yes. We have many programs for developers to get
access to hardware, tools, training, and communities. Go to sun.com
and java.com and java.net and check out all of the stuff we have for
developers. Also, email kim.jones@sun.com and ask her what our edu
marketing group can do to help you get up to speed with our developer
technologies. We have donated just about all of our sw to just about
every university for academic and research use. Good luck. Go Java!

Q: If I put an application onto your N1 Grid, how do I know the
application and data stays secure from my competitors (and you) ?
Ashif Dhanani (A): You will be putting your application and data in a
electronically sealed "containers" that will keep your data away from
other customers/competitors. As for Sun, We will sign an agreement to
keep your data/application protected.

Q: When is Sun going to give us a 64-bit laptop (SPARC or AMD) we can
be proud to show off...?
Rajesh Shakkarwar (A): Sun partners have been offering 64-bit SPARC
laptops for several years. These products offer state of the art
securtiy, performance and reliability.

Q: Is Solaris express available for AMD Athelon 64 bit ? (I see one
for x86)
Jack O'Brien (A): AMD64 support has not been release via software
express and will be available later this year

Q: Should young programmers and enthusiast adhere to the open-source
suite, forget about ASP/MSSQL/PERL, and wait for an entirely open
source world?
Bill Vass (A): No,I believe open source is very important, but open
standards is even more important. As long as you stick with Open
Standards (open source or not), you have vendor portability...

Q: Will ISV's be able to charge us extra for dual core CPU systems ?
Chris Kruell (A): It's up to your ISV. ISV pricing policies can vary
quite significantly; we're seeing ISVs start to address pricing
policies with the advent of multiple core and thread processors (check
out Jonathan's Sept 10 blog entry for some cool news about our
upcoming Niagara processor:
http://blogs.sun.com/roller/page/jonathan/20040920). Per-user/per-
seat/subscription kinds of models are gaining even more traction than
they had before. It's only in everyone's interest to make sure people
have access to the tools they need at prices they want to pay. Cheers.

Q: What is SUN doing to improve it's existing Technical Support
Infrastructure. I've currently had frustrated encounters with the JES
technical support team. "Time-to-resolution" is extremely poor in my
view. Is Sun revamping it's technical support to respond to issues
faster?
Mark Herring (A): We are continually upgrading our centers with better
technology and training. In addition we monitor "time to resolution"
and are working to show consistent improvement in this area.

Q: With Sun cluster 3.1 09/04. Does that mean I can use Sun cluster
with EMC storage if needed.
Jim Sangster (A): Sun Cluster 3.1 9/04 is the latest and greatest
release of Sun Cluster. A separate but related capability is the
ability to offer high quality deployments with storage vendors
involved in the Sun Cluster Open Storage Program. EMC is certainly one
of Sun's partners in this program. So the answer is yes, but
understand that it is not specific to the 3.1 9/04 release. For
specifics on partners and configurations, check out
www.sun.com/clusters/OSP/

Q: Looking Glass will be added in which version of Solaris?
Chris Ratcliffe (A): We are investigating the integration of Looking
Glass but do not currently have a delivery date or version.

Q: We rely heavily in NetLink for our campus file services. Do you
plan to support compatibility with Windows 2003?
Rajesh Shakkarwar (A): All x86 architecture based Sun servers are
Windows certified and carry a WHQL logo. Please contact your Sun
representative for additional product details.

Q: Is there Veritas Foundation Suite support for V40z with Solaris
x86?
Jack O'Brien (A): Support will be provided with Solaris 10

Q: Hi Scott...What?s in store for the bechtolsheim boxes??? Obv
looking forward to see the servers?but kind of thinking desktops for
the future?maybe stupid, but the thought of x86, msft (more positive
relation), longhorn etc etc.
A: We have 1-4 Opteron servers and 1-2 workstations shipping from our
Scalable Systems Group today. Andy works in this group. You will see
more and faster workstations and 8-way Opterons from them soon. Stay
tuned. All will run Solaris, Windows and Linux. Fast. Very fast!

Q: Hello, Can you give more info about JavaCard with Biometric ?
Bill Vass (A): Yes, there are cards with the biometric built right in
(fingerprint... kinda thick though). Most often the biometric
information is stored on the card with the x.509

Q: Hello, how is adoption of Sun Java System Application Server,
Enterprise Edition with high-availability?
Jim Sangster (A): The Sun Java Application Server with the EE
capability for session state availability is included as part of Java
Enterprise System. This is becoming a more popular deployment option
for higher availability in the mid tier of application deployments.
This can also be optionally deployed within a Sun Cluster deployment
such that all tiers of the deployment are managed in the same
framework to deliver Service Management and coordinated availablity.

Q: By introducing Solaris on the Opteron, are you going to move
permanently to the Opteron instead of developing newer Sparcs ?
Rajesh Shakkarwar (A): In fact, offering Solaris on Opteron for single
threaded application enables Sun to double down the investment in
SPARC architecture for massively multi threaded applications through
chip multi threading (CMT). Sun is making massive investment in newer
SPARC products.

Q: Will you continue with the Sun Java Desktop System development or
has your focus shifted back more toward Solaris?
Bill Vass (A): We will continue with JDS, we already have 33K desktops
at Sun running JDS. We have sold over 200M copies, so we have a big
commitment there. Remember that JDS is a suite of software (like JES
on the server). It runs on Linux and Solaris (x86 and SPARC). JDS is
not Linux, JDS is a desktop

Q: Our company has never dropped 10k on a machine. We are small, under
15 employees. Is Sun too big for us?
Scott McNealy (A): Try out our v20z. It starts at under $3k, runs like
the wind, has Sun service and support, and runs Solaris, Windows and
Linux. If Ford or BMW too big for you to buy a car? You want to buy
from a company that spends billions on R7D and gives your company an
edge. Or you can go to our N1 Grid and use our computers for $1/cpu-
hour. Why buy what you can rent?

Q: Does sun have any plans for solaris to try and penetrate non-
traditional markets for sun? For example pc gaming, general desktop
use, and video authoring?
Chris Ratcliffe (A): With the combination of Solaris and JDS on
Opteron we're exploring multiple new markets.

Q: Where is your primary focus, on Solaris or JDS?
Jack O'Brien (A): solaris is our os focus, and JDS is the desktop
software stack. JDS is available on both linux and solaris

Q: How does zfs compare with vxfs
Jim Sangster (A): ZFS combines volume management and file system
functionality while at the same time providing a resource pooling
capability, 16 Billion Billion times the filesystem size of currently
available filesystems....the end result is seriously increased
performance and decreased administration overhead.

Q: May I know the roadmap of UltraSPARC IIIi speed bumps as well as
UltraSPARC IIIi+?.
Chris Kruell (A): The best thing for you to do is to contact your Sun
sales rep or partner for an NDA presentation--we don't publicly
disclose unannounced product details, but do stay tuned for some
exciting news. Cheers!

Q: What is your primary "weapon" against Microsoft Windows, Solaris or
JDS?
Scott McNealy (A): The Java platform. JavaCard, J2ME on mobile
devices, J2SE on PCs and STBoxes, and J2EE/JES on server. Write once,
run anywhere, open, 1.8b devices ww, 800+ companies helping to create
it via JCP. JES, JDS, Solaris, Java Studio, StarOffice, N1, our
hardware all allow us to leverage the Java Platform aggressively.
Bottom line, openness, security, and innovation are how we compete.

Q: What is Sun's strategy for the Solaris desktop. What can we look
forward to?
Bill Vass (A): We have an alll open source desktop (JDS), it is a
suite of software that runs on Linux, Solaris SPARC, and Solaris x86.
It has about 200 components... to include features that let you run
Windows applications.. I am working on JDS now,so is everyone on this
chat session. Look forward to more features, applications, Javabadge
integration, environment sync with APOC and WebDev, and much more.

Q: When is the next planned release of the Gnome desktop in Solaris?
Jack O'Brien (A): v 2.2

Q: I was beaten to it, but this is a slightly different slant: What
can you tell us about your FOSS philosophy; what are Sun's motives
with regard to opening up the source of Solaris and possibly other
software? How do you envision this affecting current Free platforms,
such as GNU and BSD?
Jack O'Brien (A): we have already committed to open sourcing solaris
we see this as a great way to empower the developer community and
expand the reach of solaris

Q: We depend on Sun for our technical computing environment. Are there
plans for UltraSPARC IV to migrate to more entry level platforms?
Chris Kruell (A): Stay tuned for more product news; with the
UltraSPARC IV processor moving to the V490 platform--an eight-thread
compute platform beginning at $30,995 US list, you've got a great low-
cost, software-partitionable system. You should also check out our
Opteron-based platforms like the V20z and V40z. Thanks.

Q: What happened to those Sun Cobalt servers?
Rajesh Shakkarwar (A): During the early days of Internet expansion,
there was a trend to have dedicated applainces. Cobalt made such
appliances. The industry trend has moved away from dedicated
appliances to standard low cost servers. Sun offers both SPARC and AMD
Opteron based low cost 2 way and 4way server products to satisfy the
customer needs.

Q: we have a ton of legecy web applications written in Microsoft
ASP/COM+ and would like to migrate those applications to Java. What is
the best way to port those applications and can we migrate the COM+
applications to run natively on Solaris?
Mark Herring (A): You might want to consider migrating in a few
phases. Have a look at
http://wwws.sun.com/software/chilisoft/index.html to see how you can
your apps on Solaris (Unmodified) Then you can migrate the code to
Java as you need to.

Q: The rumors about the purchase of MontaVista, would that impact your
relationship with RedHat or Suse?
Scott McNealy (A): Sorry, we dont comment on rumors no matter how
accurate or silly they may be. Solaris 10 on x86 and JDS are causing
many customers to consider Sun technology for their x86 platforms.
Check em out. Scott

Q: Hello, Can you give more info on zoneing?
Jack O'Brien (A): start here http://wwws.sun.com/software/solaris/10/
and also check otu the software express stite

Q: The blogs.sun.com is a great resource. It's fascinating to see what
the developers get up to, to see the things that are just around the
corner. Just wanted to thank you guys for opening your developers up
"to the floor" and not censoring them.
Bill Vass (A): THanks... We are putting an RSS feed into our portal so
updates can be seen as channels....even on your cell phone.. I love
Mary and Jonathan's blogs, the top two most popular

Q: Where could I find a 1 page spreadsheet like presentation detailing
the rpoiduct features of your Solaris servers. This would include
items such as the processor type and speed and the min/max number of
them.
Chris Kruell (A): Drop a line to me at chris.kruell@sun.com and I'll
send a pdf file--I'll also make sure we get it posted to
sun.com/servers. Cheers.

Q: I am from latin america. We cant find retailers of Sun or a place
like ebay, so we cant have the opportunity to use Sun hwardware. What
do you have to say? Does Sun a commitment with latin america IT
research?
Scott McNealy (A): We are totally committed to Latin America. I just
met with a bunch of our LA partners in our Customer Briefing Center
yesterday. Send bob.macritchie@sun.com an email and he will get you in
touch our a Sun person to help you out. Scott

Q: Mr. Obrien do you see Sun moving to gain any market share now that
Red Hat Linux is moving away from producing workstation software?
Jack O'Brien (A): the short answer is we see lots of opportunity for
market share gains. the combination of solaris and our new opteron
workstations is a powerful one

Q: Hi all, When will SunRay's GA in EMEA to work from home, using ADSL
and VPN ?
Bill Vass (A): We have it already in Beta, the product goes production
with low bandwidth code on Solaris SPARC, Solaris x86, and Linux in
October. You should see JDS running on an Opteron, you have a 3.2Ghz
desktop on your SunRay. In the future we are looking to integrate VPN
and MPEG4.

Q: but unknown as windows/linux. How do you see possibility to change
this ?
Rajesh Shakkarwar (A): All sun x86 architecture based products run
Linux and are Windows certified (WHQL).

Q: What does the future hold for Sun and Java and Sun's OS
Scott McNealy (A): Our strategy is crystal clear and we are totally
committed to it. Solaris is our OS. We are opensourcing it but will
continue to invest and drive the product. Go to sun.com and see new
capabilities of Solaris 10. Blow away! And we will make it run on all
of the best CPU's in the industry. Including Sun Sparc, Fujitsu, our
new joing APL Sparc, our new CMT chips, Intel Xeon/Nacona, Opteron
from AMD, and we are even porting to Power from IBM though IBM does
not seem to want to help. The Java web services stack is what you
write to. Our implementation is the JES (Java Enterprise System).
$100/emp/yr. Again, blow away. Integrated, modular, substituable,
open, low cost, super fast, nearly 400,000 subscribers already.
Fore!!!!!!!!!

Q: what is your position concerning Linux being adopted in the desktop
area
Jack O'Brien (A): linux, along with solaris, is a big part of our
desktop strategy

Q: A lot of us are using Solaris not only by its outstanding features,
but also because we rely on Sun engineers. If you open source Solaris,
how can we be sure there will be no malicious code in future releases
of Solaris? Are you going to apply a strong code-review process? Thank
you.
Jack O'Brien (A): Quality and security will continue to remain
paramount. there will be formal check in and control processes that we
will develop with the community

Q: I'm really glad to hear about the enhanced security and other new
features in Solaris 10. I think Sun is looking really competitive now.
Bill Vass (A): I agree, as an IT person, I really like the containers
to increase utililization, and Dtrace for application performance. ZFS
is also really cool, its nice to ave an OS that is AHEAD of the
storage vendors. I am also looking forward to the open source version
and the ability to run Linux applications right on Solaris

Q: Does SUN have any plans to offer large AMD Opteron based systems
(16/32/64/... way)?
Rajesh Shakkarwar (A): Sun is working on a very compelling AMD Opteron
based server and blades roadmap. So far we have publicly disclosed our
plans to do up to 8 way server. Stay tuned for compelling AMD Opteron
based products from Sun.

Q: Can you provide any information on how the service side (such as
patch management, release management) will work with the new
Sun/Fujitsu partnership? One of the largest issues we have currently
with Sun and Fujitsu systems is having to get support from two
different places, maintaining two separate OS and patch structures.
Chris Kruell (A): We're actively working this, so you can expect to
see better seamlessness in the future. Stay tuned for the jointly-
developed, common Advanced Product Line, which will go a long way to
addressing your concerns. Thanks.

Q: Doesn't the page ever refresh? What kind of chat is this?
Moderator (A): The chat tool will refresh every 30 seconds. If you
want to refresh the content sooner, you can through your browser.

Q: When are we likely to see ZFS in the Solaris 10 EA?
Jack O'Brien (A): ZFS is already available through software express
http://wwws.sun.com/software/solaris/solaris-express/

Q: What do you see as the single biggest challenge for Sun in the next
two years?
Scott McNealy (A): Image, reputation, getting the story out. So many
folks love what we are doing but worry if we will be around and
relevant. We will be. Great assets with Sparc, Solaris, Java. Great
partners with MSFT, Intel, AMD, TI, Fujitsu, 20,000 iForce partners.
Four million Java developers. Cash flow positive from ops for 15 years
with $7.6b in the bank. We grew, gained share and made money last
quarter. And the product line is best we have had, maybe ever. But you
wont read that many places. Will will get the message out though. NY
event this week is part of the plan.

Q: I'd like to ask what the current build number is for Solaris 10,
and a request - Can you please post that build number somewhere
earlier in the download process?
Jack O'Brien (A): we'll make the infor more prominant. the August
release is current.

Q: Hello, what exactly is the dividing line between what other parties
call an "Open source Java"? We know that the runtime is open source,
but is the virtual machine not?
Bill Vass (A): Java code is "open" through the Java community process.
I think people like JBoss already have open source JVMs

Q: What new Opteron-based Sun products might we see in the next 12
months?
Rajesh Shakkarwar (A): Today Sun offers Opteron based 2way (V20z) and
4way (V40z) products. We are actively working on offering new AMD
Opteron based 2way, 4way, 8way server products as well as Optern based
blades. Stay tuned for some compelling Opteron based products from
Sun.

Q: Since the retirement of the Sun Blade2000 UltraSparc workstation, I
have not seen or heard anything about the next UltraSparc workstation,
i.e. UltraSparc IV. Is there one in the works?
Chris Kruell (A): We're always working on our roadmap, so stay tuned.
In the meantime, check out our Solaris on Opteron systems.

Q: Sun is on the forefront of embracing open-source technologies for
business use. With the Linux addition to your products, what
additional strides will Sun take to further its venture into the LAMP
technologies? What does this proactivity mean for Sun's competitors?
Bill Vass (A): As you know we are open sourcing Solaris,and adding
Linux extensions... This will help everyone in the open source
community. We will also be offering JES containers on open source
Solaris which adds portal, message, cal,IM and other servers to MySQL
and PHP.

Q: What is the impact open sourcing Solaris will have on the OSS
community as a whole?
Jack O'Brien (A): We are putting in place a premier deve,oper
community that will add to the overal market momentum around the open
source model. Sun (and our engineers) are looking forward to
showcasing our technology

Q: Hi Scott - Congrats on 10 release - very ineresting and happy for
Sun
Scott McNealy (A): THanks. Try it out. Download from Solaris Express
on Sun.com and let us know what you think. Scott

Q: what is the consideration when balancing security and the ease of
use about network computing?
Mark Herring (A): Naturally the answer to this question is longer than
a web chat can accomodate, but have a look at
http://wwws.sun.com/software/security/index.html for some ideas and
solutions we provide.

Q: Hi Scott, thanks for giving us this oppurtunity to talk with you. I
was wondering - I've seen several articles out there, where they talk
about Solaris 10 already being used to resolve problems for your
customers in production (via DTrace). Does this mean that you
currently have customers already using the Solaris 10 EA in a
production environment?
Scott McNealy (A): Yes. They are using it in production envirnments.
Including on Wall St. And we are running Oracle, JES, and SunRay
servers plus LAMP, PHP, and other opensource stuff internally today on
Solaris 10. Many are just testing, porting, tuning but many discover
that it really is absolutely binary compatible and solid and have
started using it. Go to Solaris Express, download and try it. Let us
know what you think. Scott

Q: Hello... Can someone give me more information of the ZFS file
system thing? I couldn't make out....
Jack O'Brien (A): start here: http://www.sun.com/2004-0914/feature/
also look on the software express site

Q: Great post in the New York TImes Yesterday
Scott McNealy (A): Thanks. What did it say?

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